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Filed Under (Art, How To) by Marc Moss on 05-03-2007

Listening for Pisino Friday night I was working at the bar, and one of my would be clients showed up. Before I finish that story, though, first a little background.

Christie had been to my art show at Zoe, and had expressed interest in one of the paintings. The painting she wanted had already been sold, so she said she’d like to commission me to paint something specifically for her. Great, I would love to do that. She invites me over to her house to see the room in which she plans to hang the painting. I get an image in my head of the painting I’ll paint, and end up creating four different versions, all around 24″x36″. I bring them over to her house to test them out, and she is torn between two of them, said she needs to think about it. That’s cool.

Then, I get this voicemail from her. I call her up, tell her I’m ready when she is, but still, no love.

Alright, so getting back to the bar, Christie shows up. I ask her when she’s going to buy one of my paintings, and she tells me, “When you don’t overcharge me.”

Pricing one’s artwork is a delicate business. Christie’s comment made me revisit my pricing to see if it is fair. Below is a rough guide on how to price your artwork.

The painting in question, titled Listening for Pisino, sold for $300. One school of thought that I’ve heard in regards to pricing one’s artwork is the formula: time + materials + 20%= final cost. Using that as a guide, the painting in question would have been priced as follows:

TIME: about 2 hours – The question becomes: How much is my time worth? I think my time is worth upwards of $100/hour, but I know that those purchasing my artwork don’t think that. I need to gauge what the market will bear. As I become better known, my time becomes worth more. That being said, I “billed out” at $63/hour, so, $126.

MATERIALS: 2 entire tubes of acrylic paint @ $6/tube; 4 partial tubes of acrylic paint @ $6/tube, so maybe $8? 1 sheet paper @ $3 Total materials cost: $23.

+ 20% – $126 + $23 =$149 +20% (rounding up, about $30) = $179

The painting, when it sold, was framed by me. It took me about 5 hours to frame it, including preparing the frame, cutting the mat and cutting the glass. Now I need to add the time and materials for the framing, plus another 20%.

TIME FOR FRAMING – 5 hours @ $15/hour (grunt labor rate)= $75

MATERIALS FOR FRAMING – Mat: $9, Glass: $8 Recycled wood: $0 = $17

Total cost for framing=$92 Add 20% (again, rounding up, about $19) = $111

+
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total cost for framed painting using the time+materials+20% model= $290. Not bad, I was pretty close to the mark.

Another school of thought I’ve heard is $0.50/inch. Listening for Pisino was about 12″x12″. That’s 144 inches. Multiply that by $0.50, and the price would be $72 for the painting. If the framing still cost $111, then the total cost for the painting would have been $183.

So, of the two schools of thought that I’ve discussed above, the first one seems to work the best for me. If I was cranking out work like a machine, the second model might make more sense, so that I could sell more work. I am not a mass-producing artist, and for me, the first model works best. Christie, however, would probably disagree with me. :)

How do you artists out there price your work? Let me know in the comments.

pixel How to Price your Artwork



Comments:
10 Comments posted on "How to Price your Artwork"
jess on March 6th, 2007 at 9:00 pm #

this is a tough one. i dunno. i think your first formula is pretty fair, actually. and i think that pricing art by size alone is totally, completely ludicrous, even offensive. except, obviously, where size affects production price (e.g.,materials, time.) size has very little, sometimes nothing, to do with the quality or amount of work put into an original piece.

also, re: your last post comment thread: rock on with your bad yoga self. choudhury IS kind of a wanker, but he also has a lot to offer . . . similar to pretty much every guru i have ever heard of (including leaders/gurus of other types of supposedly ‘purer’ forms of yoga.) the job description historically attracts extreme personalities. as long as we can stay out of the circle of mind fucks that tend to surround folks like this and graciously (and informedly) accept their gifts, we’re ok.


[...] For more about how to price artwork, have a look at this article. [...]


[...]   T&C:   How did you determine a price for your artwork?   Marc:  I’ve written about this before. [...]


Chaeli Sullivan on December 28th, 2008 at 11:41 am #

Marc
Pricing art is always a major stumbling block. Your first model of time+materials+20% is the “standard” practice.
HOWEVER
What i have discovered – especially if the artist is doing a customized piece for a specific customer is:
Get agreement up front. And a deposit.
On the agreement part, one might say: “the piece you are interested in sold for $300. Are you ok with paying that amount?”
If the answer is yes, then don’t be afraid to ask for a deposit — namely for the cost of the materials which you will have to buy.
I think many artists are afraid to ask for money! And thus, they underprice their work.
It’s basically about communication and the “value” you apply to your work.
I’ve found that an “aw-shucks” attitude and formula-based pricing are not as effective as saying: “I have some pretty awesome customers and here’s what they are currently paying for my work. Aren’t they great? Now how much are you willing to spend for this piece?”
Human nature being what it is, they always live up to my expectations and more often than not reply with a price that is higher than my expectations!
Just some thoughts on the subject that i hope help . . . .
Hugs
Chae


Marc Moss on January 21st, 2009 at 9:06 pm #

Good advice Chae. Definitely worth incorporating into the repertoire.


[...] written before about how to price artwork, but I wanted to bypass all of it and get straight to the good stuff: bringing people joy and [...]


Aaron Schultz on July 13th, 2009 at 9:33 pm #

I usually charge time and materials plus 20%. It’s the most fair for artist and client.

What most clients don’t take into account is all the overhead – i.e. marketing, bookkeeping, advertising, transportation, time to estimate the project, office materials, training and equipment… Pretty much everything it takes to run a successful business.


Liam on August 17th, 2009 at 11:22 pm #

Artist are getting paid 45 USD to 450 USD per hour depending on experience , tallent plus percieved market value. And do not forget the Taxes!


Discount Oil Paintings on January 14th, 2010 at 6:09 pm #

Well, Pricing one’s artwork is a delicate business.


Marc on January 14th, 2010 at 6:12 pm #

@Discount Oil Paintings

yeah, especially in this economy!


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